Phoenix REL-IR Series Industrial Relays Selection Guide: AC/DC Voltage & Multi-Contact Configurations
Opening: Reliable Switching Solutions for Industrial Control Circuits
The Phoenix REL-IR series covers general-purpose (IR-BL/IR-BL/L) and enhanced (IR4) relay variants, supporting AC/DC power supplies (12V-230V) and 2/4 groups of changeover contacts (2X21/4X21). Key features include surge protection (LDP), explosion-proof (EX), dual-polarity (DP), and special contact (AU) designs, complying with industrial safety standards. Widely used in motor control, sensor-triggered circuits, safety interlocks, and hazardous environment applications, these relays ensure stable switching in harsh industrial conditions. This guide structures part number-model correspondence, core parameters, and scenario recommendations for efficient selection.
I. Core Advantages: Why Choose the REL-IR Series?
- Wide voltage compatibility: Supports 12DC/24DC/24AC/120AC/220DC/230AC, adapting to global industrial power systems (automation DC, mains AC).
- Flexible contact configurations: 2X21 (2 groups of changeover contacts: 1NO+1NC per group) and 4X21 (4 groups) to meet single/multi-circuit switching needs.
- Special function integration:
- LDP: Built-in surge suppression for inductive loads (motors/solenoids), extending relay life;
- EX: Explosion-proof design for hazardous environments (e.g., oil refineries, chemical plants);
- AU: Special normally open contacts for high-reliability applications;
- DP: Dual-polarity compatibility for AC/DC universal control;
- L: Lockable design to prevent accidental operation.
- Industrial-grade reliability: Operating temperature -25°C to +60°C, anti-vibration (IEC 60068-2-6), suitable for factory floors and harsh environments.
- Easy installation: DIN rail mounting, compact design, and compatibility with Phoenix terminal blocks/control cabinets.
II. Complete Product Selection Table (Part Number + Model + Core Information)
1. Basic Series: REL-IR-BL/IR-BL/L (General-Purpose Relays)
Suitable for standard industrial switching scenarios, with 2/4 groups of contacts and lockable (L) options.
| Part Number | Complete Model | Core Parameters | Application Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1032529 | REL-IR-BL-230AC/4X21 | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 4X21 (4 groups changeover); Type: Basic | 230V AC multi-circuit switching (e.g., workshop lighting/ventilation control) |
| 1032528 | REL-IR-BL-230AC/2X21 | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 2X21 (2 groups changeover); Type: Basic | 230V AC dual-circuit switching (e.g., alternative power supply selection) |
| 1032531 | REL-IR-BL/L-230AC/4X21 | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 230V AC critical circuit switching (e.g., safety interlocks with anti-accidental operation) |
| 1032530 | REL-IR-BL/L-230AC/2X21 | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 2X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 230V AC dual-circuit critical control (e.g., emergency stop circuit) |
| 1109562 | REL-IR-BL/L-220DC/4X21 | Voltage: 220V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 220V DC multi-circuit switching (e.g., high-voltage DC motor control) |
| 1109554 | REL-IR-BL/L-220DC/2X21 | Voltage: 220V DC; Contacts: 2X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 220V DC dual-circuit control (e.g., DC solenoid valve switching) |
| 1032527 | REL-IR-BL/L-24DC/4X21 | Voltage: 24V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 24V DC automation system multi-circuit switching (e.g., PLC output expansion) |
| 1032526 | REL-IR-BL/L-24DC/2X21 | Voltage: 24V DC; Contacts: 2X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 24V DC dual-circuit control (e.g., sensor-triggered actuator switching) |
| 1109557 | REL-IR-BL/L-12DC/4X21 | Voltage: 12V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 12V DC low-voltage system switching (e.g., mobile equipment control) |
2. Enhanced Series: REL-IR4 (Surge Protection/Explosion-Proof/Dual-Polarity)
Optimized for harsh environments and special requirements (surge, explosion-proof, dual-polarity).
| Part Number | Complete Model | Core Parameters | Application Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lockable Basic (BL/L) | |||
| 2906304 | REL-IR4-BL/L-24DC/4X21 | Voltage: 24V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 24V DC enhanced-reliability multi-circuit switching (e.g., precision equipment control) |
| 2906305 | REL-IR4-BL/L-230AC/4X21 | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: Lockable (L) | 230V AC enhanced-reliability critical circuit control |
| Surge Protection (LDP) | Inductive load protection | ||
| 2903675 | REL-IR4/LDP-220DC/4X21AU | Voltage: 220V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: LDP (surge) + AU (special contact) | 220V DC inductive load switching (e.g., large DC motor, surge suppression + high-reliability contact) |
| 2903682 | REL-IR4/LDP-220DC/4X21 | Voltage: 220V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: LDP (surge) | 220V DC general inductive load protection (e.g., DC solenoid valve) |
| 2903673 | REL-IR4/LDP-110DC/4X21AU | Voltage: 110V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: LDP + AU | 110V DC legacy system inductive load switching (e.g., old factory equipment upgrade) |
| 2903680 | REL-IR4/LDP-110DC/4X21 | Voltage: 110V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: LDP | 110V DC inductive load surge protection |
| 2903670 | REL-IR4/LDP-24DC/4X21AU | Voltage: 24V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: LDP + AU | 24V DC automation system inductive load (e.g., small motor, high-reliability requirement) |
| 2903677 | REL-IR4/LDP-24DC/4X21 | Voltage: 24V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: LDP | 24V DC general inductive load switching (e.g., conveyor belt actuator) |
| 2903676 | REL-IR4/LDP-12DC/4X21 | Voltage: 12V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: LDP | 12V DC low-voltage inductive load protection (e.g., mobile sensor) |
| AC General (L) | Standard AC switching | ||
| 2903685 | REL-IR4/L-230AC/4X21AU | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: L (lockable) + AU | 230V AC high-reliability multi-circuit switching (e.g., industrial heater control) |
| 2903688 | REL-IR4/L-230AC/4X21 | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: L (lockable) | 230V AC lockable multi-circuit control (e.g., HVAC system) |
| 2903684 | REL-IR4/L-120AC/4X21AU | Voltage: 120V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: L + AU | North American 120V AC high-reliability applications |
| 2903687 | REL-IR4/L-120AC/4X21 | Voltage: 120V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: L | North American 120V AC lockable switching (e.g., commercial equipment) |
| 2903686 | REL-IR4/L-24AC/4X21 | Voltage: 24V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: L | 24V AC lockable multi-circuit control (e.g., low-voltage AC sensor switching) |
| Dual-Polarity (DP) | AC/DC universal control | ||
| 2905728 | REL-IR4/DP-220DC/4X21 | Voltage: 220V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: DP (dual-polarity) | 220V DC dual-polarity compatible switching (e.g., bidirectional motor control) |
| Explosion-Proof (EX) | Hazardous environments | ||
| 2909738 | REL-IR4/24DC/4X21/EX | Voltage: 24V DC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: EX (explosion-proof) | Explosion-proof areas (Zone 2) 24V DC switching (e.g., chemical plant sensor control) |
| 2909742 | REL-IR4/230AC/4X21/EX | Voltage: 230V AC; Contacts: 4X21; Feature: EX (explosion-proof) | Explosion-proof areas 230V AC switching (e.g., oil refinery ventilation control) |
3. Special Series: REL-IRW/IRG (Simplified Function)
Simplified design for basic switching needs, no extra features.
| Part Number | Complete Model | Core Parameters | Application Scenario |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2960313 | REL-IRW230 | Voltage: 230V AC; Type: Simplified; Function: Basic switching | 230V AC simple circuit switching (e.g., indicator light control, non-critical loads) |
| 2960261 | REL-IRG 24 | Voltage: 24V DC; Type: Simplified; Function: Basic switching | 24V DC basic automation control (e.g., low-power sensor triggering) |
III. REL-IR Series Nomenclature Decoding
REL-IR[Sub-series]-[Feature]-[Voltage]/[Contact Configuration]-[Special Suffix]
- Sub-series:
- BL/L: Basic lockable; IR4: Enhanced (supports LDP/DP/EX); IRW/IRG: Simplified.
- Feature:
- LDP: Surge protection (for inductive loads);
- DP: Dual-polarity (AC/DC universal);
- L: Lockable (anti-accidental operation);
- EX: Explosion-proof (hazardous environment compatible).
- Voltage: 12DC/24DC/24AC/120AC/220DC/230AC (AC=alternating current, DC=direct current).
- Contact Configuration:
- 2X21: 2 groups of changeover contacts (1NO+1NC per group);
- 4X21: 4 groups of changeover contacts.
- Special Suffix:
- AU: Special normally open contact (enhanced load capacity);
- EX: Explosion-proof certification.
IV. 3-Step Quick Selection Technique
Step 1: Confirm Power Supply Voltage
- Automation systems: 24DC (most models, e.g., 2903677, 1032527) or 24AC (2903686);
- Mains power (Europe/Asia): 230AC (e.g., 1032529, 2903688) or 220DC (e.g., 2903682);
- North American market: 120AC (e.g., 2903687);
- Low-voltage systems: 12DC (e.g., 2903676, 1109557).
Step 2: Select Contact Quantity
- Dual-circuit switching: 2X21 (e.g., 1032528, 1109554);
- Multi-circuit switching: 4X21 (most IR4 models, e.g., 2903677, 2909738).
Step 3: Choose Special Functions
- Inductive loads (motors/solenoids): LDP suffix (e.g., 2903677, 2903682) for surge protection;
- Critical circuits: Lockable (L suffix, e.g., 1032531) or AU special contacts (e.g., 2903675);
- Hazardous environments: EX suffix (e.g., 2909738, 2909742);
- Dual-polarity control: DP suffix (2905728);
- Basic switching (cost-sensitive): Simplified IRW/IRG series (2960313, 2960261).
V. Recommended Industry-Scenario Combinations
| Industry | Typical Scenario | Recommended Model Combination |
|---|---|---|
| Factory Automation (24DC Inductive Loads) | 4-circuit motor/solenoid control (surge protection) | 2903677 (REL-IR4/LDP-24DC/4X21) + 1032527 (REL-IR-BL/L-24DC/4X21) |
| Chemical Plant (Explosion-Proof) | 230AC ventilation/lighting control (Zone 2) | 2909742 (REL-IR4/230AC/4X21/EX) + 2903688 (REL-IR4/L-230AC/4X21) |
| North American Commercial Equipment | 120AC legacy system upgrade (high-reliability) | 2903684 (REL-IR4/L-120AC/4X21AU) + 2903687 (REL-IR4/L-120AC/4X21) |
| Safety Interlock Systems (220DC) | 4-circuit emergency stop (lockable + surge protection) | 2903682 (REL-IR4/LDP-220DC/4X21) + 1109562 (REL-IR-BL/L-220DC/4X21) |
| Basic Automation (Cost-Sensitive) | 24DC low-power sensor switching | 2960261 (REL-IRG 24) + 1032526 (REL-IR-BL/L-24DC/2X21) |
VI. Selection Pitfall Avoidance Guide
- Surge protection neglect: Inductive loads using non-LDP models → Select LDP suffix (2903677) to suppress voltage spikes.
- Voltage mismatch: 24DC system using 230AC models → Confirm voltage (AC/DC + value) to prevent relay burnout.
- Contact quantity insufficiency: 4-circuit needs using 2X21 models → Choose 4X21 (e.g., 2903677) for multi-circuit switching.
- Explosion-proof requirement missing: Hazardous environments using standard models → Select EX suffix (2909738) for Zone 2 compliance.
- Lockable function oversight: Critical circuits without L suffix → Use L-lockable models (1032531) to prevent accidental operation.
- Dual-polarity compatibility error: Bidirectional control using single-polarity models → Choose DP suffix (2905728).
- Regional voltage incompatibility: North American projects using 230AC models → Select 120AC (2903687) for local mains compatibility.
Conclusion: Select the Right REL-IR Relay for Stable Industrial Control
The Phoenix REL-IR series provides targeted solutions for general switching, inductive load protection, explosion-proof environments, and critical control circuits. With wide voltage compatibility, flexible contact configurations, and special function integration, it adapts to diverse industrial scenarios